space: O(h): average, O(n): worst
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* function TreeNode(val, left, right) {
* this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
* this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)
* this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)
* }
*/
/**
* @param {TreeNode} root
* @return {number}
*/
function Memo() {
this.max;
}
const memo = new Memo();
var maxPathSum = function(root) {
memo.max = -Infinity;
findMaxPath(root);
return memo.max;
};
function findMaxPath(node) {
if (node === null) return 0;
const left = findMaxPath(node.left);
const right = findMaxPath(node.right);
const curr = node.val;
// one way
const localMax = Math.max(curr + left, curr + right, curr);
// max between left, right, + curr
memo.max = Math.max(memo.max, localMax, curr + left + right);
return localMax;
}